The Lippman-Schwinger equation for two-nucleon scattering

No assumptions of locality/non-locality and deformation of the interaction has so far been made, and the result in equation (6) is general. In position space the Schroedinger equation takes form of an integro-differential equation in case of a non-local interaction, in momentum space the Schroedinger equation is an ordinary integral equation of the Fredholm type, see equation (3). This is a further advantage of the momentum space approach as compared to the standard position space approach. If we assume that the interaction is of local character, i.e. $$ \langle \mathbf{r}\vert V \vert \mathbf{r'}\rangle = V(\mathbf{r}) \delta( \mathbf{r}-\mathbf{r}' ) = V(\mathbf{r}) {\delta( { r}-{r}' ) \over r^2} \delta ( \cos \theta - \cos \theta' ) \delta (\varphi-\varphi'), $$ then equation (7) reduces to $$ \begin{equation} V_{lm, l'm'}(r,r') = \frac{\delta({r}-{r}')}{r^2}\int d{\hat{r}}\: Y_{lm}^*(\hat{r})V(\mathbf{r})Y_{l'm'}(\hat{r}), \tag{8} \end{equation} $$